a. I usually get jittery when I drink a lot of coffee.
b. I believe caffeine improves memory and cognitive abilities.
c. I prefer caffeibe-free drinks and decaffinated coffee.
eg.: the placebo effects
02. [influence] [exert - use - fall under - lose - have ]
a. Football players exert an infuence on young boy.
b. Politians are always using their influence to get some advantages.
c. People fall under the influence of advertising, even if they do not notice it.
03. Fashion
- retro
- fashionable
- conventional
- designer labels
- trendy
04. Marketing
- market share
- competitors
- target audience
- brand image
- sales pitch
DISCUSS ABOUT... - How do companies build a strong brand identity?
- How important are designer labels for you?
- How would you describe your fashion style?
- Brands enhance your sense of belonging.
- Adverts are always effective ways of persuading people to buy.
- Viral campaigns are very effective ways to sell a product.
"Whether people like it or not, my marketing thought is if you keep something in front of people for too long they get used to it."
[Shahrukh Khan]
"Marketing is what you do when your product is no good."
[Edwin Land]
Restaurant/Spirit de corps
- What will you get your mother for her next birthday?
- Whatever she likes
- Write a essay about a restaurant
Extra Vocabulary:
- to dub: investigar
- peers: pares
- to decide on
- trendy: na moda, tendência
- freebies: cortesias, brindes
- entrées: entradas
- easy-to-use: fácil de usar
- hype
- bottom nav bar for: barra de navegação inferior
- whatever you want
- ambience: ambiente
- appetizes: aperitivos
- average: média, taxa
A sense of belonging
- sense of belonging
- bond with
- get territorial
- pride in
- (a sense of) loyalty to
- lifelong friends
- a part of a (larger) group
- belonging to
- feeling you are part of a larger group
- developing a sense of loyality to people
- learning not to get territorial about things
- becoming bonded with the group
[page 97 - number 04]
01. I felt as if I was part of a larger group.
01. Senti como se eu fosse parte de um grupo maior.
02. You develop a sense of loyalty to these people.
02. Você desenvolve uma sensação de lealdade a essas pessoas.
03. What was your experience of being in the army and belonging to this organisation?
03. Qual foi a sua experiência de estar no exército e pertencer a esta organização?
04. You can't get territorial about things.
05. There was a strong temptation to rejoin the army, and that's how they get you, you know, because you are so bonded with your group.
05. Houve uma forte tentação de se juntar ao Exército, e é assim que eles o conseguem, você sabe, porque está tão ligado ao seu grupo.
[page 97 - number 01]
01. I joined... (b/d)
02. I got involved in... (b/f)
03. I teamed up with... (a/c) --- To team up: juntar-se
04. I got to know... (a/c)
05. I signed up for... (d/e)
06. I enrolled in (b/d/e)
07. I became a member of... (b)
08. I collaborated with... (a/c)
(a)... a lot of people.
(b)... the Scottish National Party.
(c)... a few colleagues from work.
(d)... a drawing class.
(e)... a training course.
(f)... politics.
Adverbial Phrases that can start a clause or sentence
not untill
not once
not only
very rarely
at no time
in no way
only now
only recently
[page 104 - number 02a]
01. I should add that at no time/not only have I, or anyone on my behalf, received a complaint.
02. In no way does the crisis threaten their business.
03. Seven years I've known him and not once has he let me down.
04. Usually you audition for things so many times. Very rarely do you get the dream call.
05. Only now have we discovered what the real problem was.
[page 104 - number 03]
01. The business started slowly, but now we are marking a profit.
Only now are we marking a profit.
02. He didin't pick up the phone to see how I was.
At no time dod he pick up the phone.
03. I hardly ever rains here in July.
Very rarely does ir rain here in July.
04. I didn't realise my bag was gone untill we were leaving the bar.
Not until we were leaving the bar did I realise my bag was gone.
05. It's pouring with rain, and it's also freezing!
Not only is it pouring with rain, but it is also freezing!
06. Not until we left, I saw him.
Not until we left, did I see him.
CLIMATE
[page 106 - number 03] Ideas which could be used to fight global warming
- a huge glass sunshade in space
- fire rockets loaded with sulphur
- to pump fine particles of sea water into the clounds
- plankton farms
- artificial trees
[page 114 - number 02]
01. The government are refusing to allow continued industrial development at Cherry Point, a major fish-spawning ground where the fish are desappearing.
02. The low-lying farmland near the coast is susceptible to flooding, and the coast itself is being eroded.
03. In many areas, new drought-resistant crops are being introduced.
04. The number of sea turtles coming to the island to breed is increasing.
05. The population of foxes in the region, who benefit from the presence of humans, is declining.
- gradually (1/2/3/4)
- rapidly (1/2/3/4/5)
- noticeably (1/2/3/4/5)
- experimentally (2/3)
- imperceptibly (2)
- steadily (1/2/3/4) >> a gradual progress
- alarmingly (2/4/5)
- dramatically (2/4/5)
Extra Vocabulary:
- to release
- to reduce
- to form
- to feed
- to increase
- to reflect
- to block
- to absorb
- to deflect
- to erode
- to introduce
- to decline
- to disappear
The Doomsday debate
[page 110]
- inevitable: it's certain to happen
- crucial: we really must do it
- pointless: it has no purpose
- feasible/practicable: it's possible to do it
- isn't really justified: ther's no good reason to do it
- worthwhile: it's a good idea
***
LINKS IMPORTANTES:
***
MEUS ARTIGOS ACADÊMICOS:
LINKS IMPORTANTES:
***
MEUS ARTIGOS ACADÊMICOS:
>> TITANIC: O Pseudo Acidente!?
>> Meu Artigo sobre a MGB postada no site 'Missão em Cristo'!
>> FARAÓ DJOSER E ARQUITETO IHMOTEP: DE UM PROTÓTIPO DE PIRÂMIDE AO ESTÍMULO DE UMA EXAGERADA AMBIÇÃO [TCC]
>> História da Música Evangélica Brasileira: Causas e Contexto de sua origem! [2ª EDIÇÃO - Atualizado]
>> Meu Artigo sobre a MGB postada no site 'Missão em Cristo'!
>> FARAÓ DJOSER E ARQUITETO IHMOTEP: DE UM PROTÓTIPO DE PIRÂMIDE AO ESTÍMULO DE UMA EXAGERADA AMBIÇÃO [TCC]
>> História da Música Evangélica Brasileira: Causas e Contexto de sua origem! [2ª EDIÇÃO - Atualizado]
MEUS TEXTOS:
>> Trabalho sobre 'Movimento Negro Brasileiro'! [Resenha]
>> Denise Cerqueira: Fé & Simpatia!
>> Trabalho sobre 'Movimento Negro Brasileiro'! [Resenha]
>> Denise Cerqueira: Fé & Simpatia!
>> Coração Partido: o meu erro foi demais!
>> Botar a cara, ninguém quer!
>> Os benefícios da Sinceridade!
>> Madonna | 58 anos | Ela não para! [Ano por Ano] [Álbuns, Clipes, Filmes, Documentários, Teatro, Turnês e Recordes]
>> Sonhos, Amizades & Família: Semana conflitante... dias turbulentos!!!
>> Anitta sempre dentro; Marcela Tavares excluída!
>> Ser homossexual: que pecado hein!
>> Eu faço parte da 'Geração Enganada'!
ANÁLISES:
TEXTOS EM CONSTANTES ATUALIZAÇÕES:
>> PESQUISA: Álbuns com o mesmo nome!
>> Marina de Oliveira - Release, Produtos, Eventos e Mais!
>> Por que Marina de Oliveira parou de cantar?
>> Sandi Patty: Versões Marina de Oliveira
>> Sandi Patty: Versões Cristiane Carvalho
>> Sandi Patty: Outras Versões
SIGA-ME NO INSTAGRAM: @raphaelppaiva
CANAL NO YOUTUBE: http://www.youtube.com/raphyaw
FACEBOOK: https://www.facebook.com/raphaell.ppaiva
>> Botar a cara, ninguém quer!
>> Os benefícios da Sinceridade!
>> Madonna | 58 anos | Ela não para! [Ano por Ano] [Álbuns, Clipes, Filmes, Documentários, Teatro, Turnês e Recordes]
>> Sonhos, Amizades & Família: Semana conflitante... dias turbulentos!!!
>> Anitta sempre dentro; Marcela Tavares excluída!
>> Ser homossexual: que pecado hein!
>> Eu faço parte da 'Geração Enganada'!
ANÁLISES:
>> Análise do CD "Thalles Roberto - Sejam Cheios do Espírito Santo"!
>> Por que ‘The Confessions Tour’ é tão aclamada até hoje?
>> Por dentro de 'Eduardo & Silvana – Tu És Meu Mundo' [Release, Originais, Fotos e Vídeos]
>> Por dentro de 'Cristiane Carvalho - El Shaddai' [Release, Originais, Fotos e Vídeos]
>> Por que ‘The Confessions Tour’ é tão aclamada até hoje?
>> Por dentro de 'Eduardo & Silvana – Tu És Meu Mundo' [Release, Originais, Fotos e Vídeos]
>> Por dentro de 'Cristiane Carvalho - El Shaddai' [Release, Originais, Fotos e Vídeos]
TEXTOS EM CONSTANTES ATUALIZAÇÕES:
>> PESQUISA: Álbuns com o mesmo nome!
>> Marina de Oliveira - Release, Produtos, Eventos e Mais!
>> Por que Marina de Oliveira parou de cantar?
>> Sandi Patty: Versões Marina de Oliveira
>> Sandi Patty: Versões Cristiane Carvalho
>> Sandi Patty: Outras Versões
SIGA-ME NO INSTAGRAM: @raphaelppaiva
CANAL NO YOUTUBE: http://www.youtube.com/raphyaw
FACEBOOK: https://www.facebook.com/raphaell.ppaiva
